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Acts 11 — Teaching Notes / Biblical Summary

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Acts 11 — Teaching Notes / Biblical Summary

Acts 11 confirms and expands the Gentile mission.

Key events:

  • Peter defends his actions before Jewish believers.
• He recounts his vision and the Spirit’s direction.
• He explains the Spirit fell on Gentiles as at Pentecost.
• Jerusalem believers accept that God grants repentance to Gentiles.
• The scattered believers preach as far as Phoenicia, Cyprus, and Antioch.
• Greeks (Gentiles) believe in Antioch.
• Barnabas is sent and encourages the church.
• He brings Saul from Tarsus to help teach.
• Disciples are first called Christians in Antioch.
• Agabus prophesies a famine.
• The Antioch church sends relief to Judea.

Theme progression:
Defense → Confirmation → Expansion → New identity → Inter-church support.

Christ-Foreshadowing (Acts Lens)

Christ is:

  • Lord of both Jew and Gentile
• The One who baptizes with the Spirit
• The Builder of a multi-ethnic Church
• The center of a new identity (“Christian”)
• The Head uniting churches in generosity